Marlene Makenzius
Anknuten till Forskning
E-postadress: marlene.makenzius@ki.se
Besöksadress: Widerströmska huset, hiss 1, plan 9 Tomtebodavägen 18A, 17177 Stockholm
Postadress: K6 Kvinnors och barns hälsa, K6 NOGRH Klingberg-Allvin, 171 77 Stockholm
Om mig
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I earned my PhD in medical sciences from Uppsala University in 2012.
Professionally, I am a registered Nurse Midwife (1997), District Nurse
(1999), and hold master's degrees in Public Health Sciences (2008) and a
master's degree in Quality Management and Leadership (2009). I undertook
post-doctoral positions at Karolinska Institutet and the University of
Nairobi between 2014-2018. Additionally, I served as a senior analyst at the
Public Health Agency, Sweden, from 2007 to 2020.
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Forskningsbeskrivning
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Initially, my research delved into the sexual and reproductive health of
adolescents, especially male adolescents, and youth-friendly clinics in
Sweden. My doctoral research (2009-2012) centered on the experiences and
needs of women and men concerning induced abortion in Sweden, particularly
views on preventing unintended pregnancies. This study encompassed 798 women
and 600 of their partners, sourced from 13 clinics using both quantitative
and qualitative methods. It highlighted both individual and societal
challenges: notably, women (and their partner) undergoing repeated abortions
often faced greater disadvantages, suggesting the importance of ongoing
abortion care evaluation for satisfaction, safety, and contraceptive
adherence.
Between 2014 and 2022, my post-doctoral research in Kisumu, Kenya, covered
the treatment of complications from unsafe abortions, contraceptive usage,
and the associated stigma. In collaboration with the Kisumu Medical and
Education Trust (KMET) and the Ministry of Health (MoH) in Kisumu County, a
Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) conducted from 2013 to 2016 assessed the
effectiveness of midwives administering Misoprostol for women with incomplete
abortions compared to physicians (financed by VR). The results indicated the
effectiveness, safety, and acceptability of midwives using Misoprostol was
comparable to physicians. Furthermore, while many PAC-seeking women were
motivated to use contraceptives, many young women declined them. By April
2020, Misoprostol became the primary treatment for first-trimester abortions
at the study hospitals, signaling a lasting policy change.
Social stigma surrounding abortion and contraception in Kenya is significant,
pushing many women, especially the young and unmarried, to conceal
pregnancies. This secrecy poses risks, as many avoid learning about
contraceptives due to stigma. A major issue in Kenya is the inadequate sexual
education in schools, which doesn’t thoroughly cover contraception or
reproductive health. Addressing this, from 2016 to 2018, we launched a
stigma-reduction intervention (quasi-experimental design with pre- and
posttest) targeting Kenyan school adolescents (financed by two FORTE grants
and one from VR-link), aiming to determine if comprehensive sexual education
could diminish stigma around abortions and contraceptives. This study, a
first of its kind in Kenya, demonstrated the effectiveness of our approach.
From 2018 to 2020, extensive efforts were made in collaboration with KMET and
the Ministry of Education (MoE) and MoH to enhance age-appropriate CSE in
Kisumu, involving health care providers and secondary school teachers. I
supervised a PhD candidate during this period (she defende her thesis 2020),
and several master students.
In 2020-2023 I am part of a research team at Uppsala University,
investigating women's experience of abortion and contraceptive use/access
during the Covid-19 Pandemic. A multicenter survey (2021) among 600 women,
which has rendered in several papers with regard to contraceptive counselling
access and use, reasons for none-use, decision-making on abortion, and
exposure to violence among abortion seeking women.
In 2022-2023 I am one of two principle investigators conducting a
implementation research project in a rural area of Sweden (finannced by
municipality and MIUN grants), with the aim to promote early and coordinated
efforts to promote health among schoolchildren (6-16 years). Cooperation
among stakeholders—schools, healthcare providers, social services—becomes
even more vital in remote areas with limited resources to promote mental
health among schoolchildren. In such areas, where access to mental health
support is scarce, collaboration ensures that every available resource is
optimized. Schools can incorporate mental health awareness into their
curriculum, healthcare providers can offer individual solutions, and social
services can leverage community networks. This implementation research helps
to identify locally relevant strategies, adapting interventions for maximum
effectiveness in promoting mental well-being despite resource constraints.
2023- ongoing. I am the principle investigator in an implemetation research
with the aim to evalute the implementation of SEXIT (SEXual Identification
Tool) at student health clinics in the County of Jämtland in collaboration
with the Region of Jämtland Härjedalen (financed by grants from
Jämställdhetsmyndigheten). It's intended to be a tool that helps promote
healthy attitudes and behaviors related to sex and relationships while
addressing important issues like consent, communication, and preventing
sexual violence, among adolescents. I am a supervisor of a PhD student.
Outside of my research endeavors, I served as a senior analyst at the Public
Health Agency in Sweden from 2007 to 2019. I led various projects and
reports, focusing on sexual and reproductive health, overarching public
policies, and public health reporting. The agency, accountable to the
Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, coordinates public health issues
nationally, while also maintaining international commitments, especially
related to the sustainable development goals of the Agenda 2030. I was the
project leader of the report regional and local public health comparisons
("Öppna jämförelser folkhälsa 2019"), presenting 39 public public health
indicators reflecting health outcomes, social and living conditions, and
lifestyle habits. These indicators help in understanding broader trends and
the disparities among various demographics based on gender, age, and
education. Additionally, I have been dedicated to implementing public health
policies and promoting health literacy, deemed vital by WHO to achieve the
goals of Agenda 2030. Some of my publications originate from my tenure at the
National Agency of Public Health.
*Publications*
1. Niemeyer Hultstrand, J. , Törnroos, E. , Tydén, T. , Larsson, M. ,
Makenzius, M. , Gemzell-Danielsson, K. , Sundström-Poromaa, I. &
Ekstrand Ragnar, M. (2023). Contraceptive use among women seeking an early
induced abortion in Sweden [1]/. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica
Scandinavica, /
2. Obern, C. , Ekstrand Ragnar, M. , Tydén, T. , Larsson, M. , Niemeyer
Hultstrand, J. , Gemzell-Danielsson, K. , Sundström-Poromaa, I. &- Makenzius,
M. (2023). Multiple induced abortions–implications for counselling and
contraceptive services from a multi-centre cross-sectional study in Sweden
[2]/. European journal of contraception & - reproductive health care, /vol.
28: 2, pp. 119-124.
3. Håkansson, M. , Mamo, R. A. , Parwani, H. B. , Otieno, B. & - Makenzius, M.
(2023). Unmet Needs for Comprehensive Sexuality Education [3] : A
Qualitative Study Among Secondary School Students in Western Kenya/. American
Journal of Sexuality Education, /
4. Makenzius, M. , Obern, C. , Tydén, T. , Larsson, M. , Gemzell-Danielsson,
K. , Sundström-Poromaa, I. & - Ekstrand Ragnar, M. (2023). Women’s
decision-making related to induced abortion–a cross sectional study during
a period of Covid-19 pandemic, in Sweden [4]/. European journal of
contraception & - reproductive health care, /vol. 28: 1, pp. 44-50.
5. A stigma-reduction intervention targeting abortion and contraceptive use
among adolescents in
Kenya—a quasi-experimental study Makenzius M, Rehnstrom Loi U, Otieno, B,
Oguttu M. SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH MATTERS 2022, IN PRESS.
6. PMID: 33665607
Stigma surrounding contraceptive use and abortion among secondary school
teachers: A cross-sectional study in Western Kenya.
Meurice ME, Otieno B, Chang JJ, Makenzius M.
Contracept X. 2021 Feb 7 - 3:100062. doi: 10.1016/j.conx.2021.100062.
eCollection 2021.
PMID: 33665607 Free PMC article.
7. PMID: 32295574
Social judgments on abortion and contraceptive use: a mixed methods study
among secondary school teachers and student peer-counsellors in western
Kenya.
Håkansson M, Super S, Oguttu M, Makenzius M.
BMC Public Health. 2020 Apr 15 - 20(1):493. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08578-9.
PMID: 32295574 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
9. PMID: 31951913
Contraceptive uptake among post-abortion care-seeking women with unplanned or
planned pregnancy in western Kenya.
Rehnström Loi U, Klingberg-Allvin M, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Faxelid E, Oguttu
M, Makenzius M.
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2020 Mar - 23:100486. doi:
10.1016/j.srhc._319519132020.100486. Epub 2020 Jan 8.
10. PMID: 31533554
Abortion and contraceptive use stigma: a cross-sectional study of attitudes
and beliefs in secondary school students in western Kenya.
Rehnström Loi U, Otieno B, Oguttu M, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Klingberg-Allvin
M, Faxelid E, Makenzius M.
Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2019 Nov - 27(3):1652028. doi:
10.1080/26410397.2019.1652028.
PMID: 31533554 Free PMC article.
11. PMID: 31492147
Stigma related to contraceptive use and abortion in Kenya: scale development
and validation.
Makenzius M, McKinney G, Oguttu M, Romild U.
Reprod Health. 2019 Sep 6 - 16(1):136. doi: 10.1186/s12978-019-0799-1.
PMID: 31492147 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
12. PMID: 31326762
Health disparities based on neighbourhood and social conditions: Open
Comparisons-an indicator-based comparative study in Sweden.
Makenzius M, Skoog-Garås E, Lindqvist N, Forslund M, Tegnell A.
Public Health. 2019 Sep - 174:97-101. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2019.06.003. Epub
2019 Jul 18.
PMID: 31326762
13. PMID: 30096148
Contraceptive uptake in post abortion care-Secondary outcomes from a
randomised controlled trial, Kisumu, Kenya.
Makenzius M, Faxelid E, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Odero TMA, Klingberg-Allvin M,
Oguttu M.
PLoS One. 2018 Aug 10 - 13(8):e0201214. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201214.
eCollection 2018.
PMID: 30096148 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
14. PMID: 29972099
Co-creation to scale up provision of simplified high-quality comprehensive
abortion care in East Central and Southern Africa.
Klingberg-Allvin M, Atuhairwe S, Cleeve A, Byamugisha JK, Larsson EC,
Makenzius M, Oguttu M, Gemzell-Danielsson K.
Glob Health Action. 2018 - 11(1):1490106. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2018.1490106.
PMID: 29972099 Free PMC article.
15. PMID: 29527357
Human rights versus societal norms: a mixed methods study among healthcare
providers on social stigma related to adolescent abortion and contraceptive
use in Kisumu, Kenya.
Håkansson M, Oguttu M, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Makenzius M.
BMJ Glob Health. 2018 Mar 5 - 3(2):e000608. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000608.
eCollection 2018.
PMID: 29527357 Free PMC article.
16. PMID: 29018067
Post-abortion care with misoprostol - equally effective, safe and accepted
when administered by midwives compared to physicians: a randomised controlled
equivalence trial in a low-resource setting in Kenya.
Makenzius M, Oguttu M, Klingberg-Allvin M, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Odero TMA,
Faxelid E.
BMJ Open. 2017 Oct 10 - 7(10):e016157. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016157.
PMID: 29018067 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
17. PMID: 27539801
Time to act-comprehensive abortion care in east Africa.
Cleeve A, Oguttu M, Ganatra B, Atuhairwe S, Larsson EC, Makenzius M,
Klingberg-Allvin M, Paul M, Kakaire O, Faxelid E, Byamugisha J,
Gemzell-Danielsson K.
Lancet Glob Health. 2016 Sep - 4(9):e601-2. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30136-X.
PMID: 27539801 Free article. No abstract available.
18. PMID: 25789926
Swedish public health policy: Impact on regional and local public health
practice and priorities.
Makenzius M, Wamala S.
J Public Health Policy. 2015 Aug - 36(3):335-49. doi: 10.1057/jphp.2015.3. Epub
2015 Mar 19.
PMID: 25789926
19. PMID: 24199440
[Sweden has the highest abortion rate among the Nordic countries. Unwanted
pregnancies should be seen in a holistic perspective--individuals, health
care, community].
Makenzius M, Tydén T, Darj E, Larsson M.
Lakartidningen. 2013 Sep 18-24 - 110(38):1658-61.
PMID: 24199440 Review. Swedish. No abstract available.
20. PMID: 22913927
Autonomy and dependence--experiences of home abortion, contraception and
prevention.
Makenzius M, Tydén T, Darj E, Larsson M.
Scand J Caring Sci. 2013 Sep - 27(3):569-79. doi:
10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01068.x. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
PMID: 22913927
21. PMID: 22758772
Women and men's satisfaction with care related to induced abortion.
Makenzius M, Tydén T, Darj E, Larsson M.
Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2012 Aug - 17(4):260-9. doi:
10.3109/13625187.2012.688149. Epub 2012 Jul 3.
PMID: 22758772
22. PMID: 22554137
Existential experiences and needs related to induced abortion in a group of
Swedish women: a quantitative investigation.
Stålhandske ML, Makenzius M, Tydén T, Larsson M.
J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2012 Jun - 33(2):53-61. doi:
10.3109/0167482X.2012.677877.
PMID: 22554137
23. PMID: 22462801
Early onset of sexual intercourse is an indicator for hazardous lifestyle and
problematic life situation.
Makenzius M, Larsson M.
Scand J Caring Sci. 2013 Mar - 27(1):20-6. doi:
10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00989.x. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
PMID: 22462801
24. PMID: 22307996
Risk factors among men who have repeated experience of being the partner of a
woman who requests an induced abortion.
Makenzius M, Tydén T, Darj E, Larsson M.
Scand J Public Health. 2012 Mar - 40(2):211-6. doi: 10.1177/1403494811435496.
Epub 2012 Feb 3.
PMID: 22307996
25. Mixed-methods approach to address abortion stigma: A necessity in
resourcelimited settings where safe abortion is restricted. Makenzius, M.
First author
(2020). SAGE Research Methods Cases. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529740547
26. Post Abortion Women’s Perception on Contraceptive Counselling Provided
By
Service Providers: A Qualitative Study In Kisumu County, Kenya. Odera T,
Justus
O, Ephantus K, Oguttu M, Faxelid E, Makenzius, M. Last author Afr. J.
Health
Sci. 2019 - 32(2): 49 – 63.
https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajhs/article/view/195714
27. Task Shifting and Sharing on Contraceptive Counselling Services between
Midwives and Physicians A Randomized Control Trial in Kisumu County, Kenya.
Odera T, Justus O, Ephantus K, Faxelid E, Makenzius M, Oguttu M. Afr. J.
Health
Sci. 2020 - 32(5): 28 – 37.
https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajhs/article/view/199461
[1] https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-49061
[2] https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-47786
[3] https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-48218
[4] https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-46688
Artiklar
- Article: SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTHCARE. 2024;39:100927
- Journal article: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SEXUALITY EDUCATION. 2024;19(1):42-57
- Article: SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH MATTERS. 2023;31(1):1881208
- Article: ACTA OBSTETRICIA ET GYNECOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA. 2023;102(11):1496-1504
- Article: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE. 2023;28(2):119-124
- Article: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE. 2023;28(1):44-50
- Article: CONTRACEPTION: X. 2021;3:100062
- Article: BMC PUBLIC HEALTH. 2020;20(1):493
- Article: SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTHCARE. 2020;23:100486
- Article: SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH MATTERS. 2019;27(3):1652028-31
- Journal article: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH. 2019;29(Supplement_4):ckz187.087
- Article: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH. 2019;16(1):136
- Article: PUBLIC HEALTH. 2019;174:97-101
- Article: PLOS ONE. 2018;13(8):e0201214
- Article: BMJ GLOBAL HEALTH. 2018;3(2):e000608
- Article: GLOBAL HEALTH ACTION. 2018;11(1):1490106
- Journal article: MOJ PUBLIC HEALTH. 2017;6(2)
- Article: JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY. 2015;36(3):335-349
- Article: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES. 2013;27(3):569-579
- Article: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES. 2013;27(1):20-26
- Article: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE. 2012;17(4):260-269
- Article: JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY. 2012;33(2):53-61
- Article: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH. 2012;40(2):211-216
- Article: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE. 2011;16(5):369-377
- Article: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE. 2009;14(4):268-276
- Visa fler
Alla övriga publikationer
- Letter: BMJ SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH. 2022;48(4):311-312
- Conference publication: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH. 2019;29:624
- Editorial comment: THE LANCET GLOBAL HEALTH. 2016;4(9):e601-e602
- Review: LAKARTIDNINGEN. 2013;110(38):1658-1661
Forskningsbidrag
- Swedish Research Council1 January 2017 - 31 December 2019
- Swedish Research Council for Health Working Life and Welfare1 May 2016 - 31 October 2018
- Swedish Research Council for Health Working Life and Welfare1 December 2015 - 31 July 2016