Cecilia Aulin
Om mig
- I did my undergraduate studies and PhD in Uppsala, in biotechnology
engineering and biomaterials. My research was in regenerative medicine, in
particular bone and cartilage regeneration. After my disseration I moved to
Karolinska and CMM to do my postdoc at the Rheumatology unit with prof Lars
Klareskog and prof Helena Harris continuing and extending my cartilage
regeneration studies into the field of osteoarthritis and rheumatology.
Forskningsbeskrivning
BIOFUNC
A prospective, longitudinal clinical and molecular study with the aim to find
key drivers of osteoarthritis (OA) disease progression, with subsequent
preclinical development of disease modifying therapies.
Individuals with OA constitutes a heterogeneous population. However, pain and
impaired joint function are common denominators for most patients. OA is
chronic, and currently no cure exists. In order to identify the molecules
active in disease inititation and progression, there is a need to identify
how OA is developed over time, which mechanisms are active during disease
progression and how we could identify and quantify these factors clinically.
Knowing this, we could develop efficient strategies to prevent or treat OA.
The BIOFUNC project aim to characterize OA patients based on molecular
profile (biomarkers), biomechanical joint function and patient reported
symptoms (PROMs). Specifically, we aim to
1) find OA-specific biomarkers that associate with the clinical
presentations, in particular pain and joint function
2) identify patients displaying rapid progression based on biomarkers, joint
function and PROMs to be able to implement earlier treatments and better
follow-up to slow down the disease
3) explore OA-specific molecules that could be potential therapeutic targets
and could be evaluated in animal models and developed towards new
disease-modifying treatments.
Pre-clinical studies of inflammation and pain in osteoarthritis –
Development of local therapies using injectable polymer materials
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, with pain and joint
destruction as the primary symptoms. Inflammation is a contributing factor to
the development of OA, but in contrast to the successful anti-inflammatory
treatments established for rheumatoid arthritis neutralization of TNF and
IL-1 have demonstrated modest or no effects in OA. This has led us to study
other inflammatory mediators such as alarmins and oxidative stress related
products that may contribute to inflammation and enhancing the catabolic
processes in the joint.
Our overall aim is to develop local therapies targeting inflammation and
pain. This is done by utilizing injectable materials, developed in
collaboration with Ångström Laboratory in Uppsala. The materials could be
designed either to neutralize harmful products by functionalizing the
material itself, or by functioning as a drug delivery vehicle for anabolic or
anti-inflammatory cues.
By combining cell studies, mouse models and analysis of patient material, I
aim to study the role of inflammatory mediators in OA, their association to
pain as well as their neutralization using materials designed as polymeric
scavengers as a potential therapy. This is a first step in development of
combination therapies directed against alternative inflammatory mediators
with the possibility of cartilage regeneration.
Some of my projects:
* Study the role of the alarmin HMGB1 in OA and its potential as therapeutic
target
* Investigate the effect of oxidative stress related products in
chondrocytes and evaluate their therapeutic potential in experimental OA
with regards to pain and joint destruction
* Develop therapies inducing cartilage regeneration
Artiklar
- Journal article: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE OPEN. 2024;:100543
- Journal article: GAIT AND POSTURE. 2024;113:60-61
- Journal article: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2024;32:s479-s480
- Journal article: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2024;32:s482-s483
- Journal article: GAIT AND POSTURE. 2023;106:S53-S54
- Article: RMD OPEN. 2023;9(2):e002974
- Article: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS. 2022;12(1):18189
- Article: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2022;30(9):1198-1209
- Article: BIOMOLECULES. 2022;12(6):779
- Article: PEDIATRIC RHEUMATOLOGY. 2021;19(1):173
- Article: BIOMOLECULES. 2021;11(6):800
- Article: PHYSIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR. 2020;225:113079
- Article: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2020;28(5):698-707
- Article: CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RHEUMATOLOGY. 2020;38(2):355-365
- Article: CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RHEUMATOLOGY. 2020;38(1):129-135
- Article: INNATE IMMUNITY. 2018;24(2):131-141
- Article: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2017;25(1):157-165
- Article: HEPATOLOGY. 2016;64(5):1699-1710
- Article: ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES. 2015;74(10):1907-1914
- Article: LABORATORY ANIMALS. 2013;47(1):58-65
- Article: JOURNAL OF TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE. 2011;5(8):e188-e196
- Article: TISSUE ENGINEERING - PART A.. 2009;15(7):1667-1675
- Article: JOURNAL OF TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE. 2009;3(3):188-195
- Article: JOURNAL OF TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE. 2008;2(8):507-514
- Article: JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH - PART B APPLIED BIOMATERIALS. 2008;86(1):45-55
- Article: JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH - PART B APPLIED BIOMATERIALS. 2007;83(2):472-480
- Visa fler
Alla övriga publikationer
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2023;31:S26
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2022;30:S171-S172
- Corrigendum: LABORATORY ANIMALS. 2021;55(3):290
- Conference publication: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY. 2021;51:257
- Conference publication: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY. 2021;51:225
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2020;28:S84
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2019;27:S106-S107
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2018;26:S301
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2017;25:S435
- Conference publication: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY. 2017;86(4):336
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2016;24:S161
- Conference publication: ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES. 2015;74:A92
- Conference publication: OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE. 2012;20:S40
- Conference publication: JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH. 2007;22:S388
Anställningar
- Forskningsspecialist, Medicin, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, 2022-
Examina och utbildning
- Docent, Immunologi, Karolinska Institutet, 2022