Nicola Orsini

Development of biostatistical methods for analysis of epidemiological data

My research focuses on biostatistical and epidemiological methods that can substantially improve the analysis of medical data, presentation/communication of the results, and discussion of possible sources of biases. I am very interested in developing and disseminating statistical software components in the form of Stata programs. I believe that software development is an important step, often times overlooked, to increase the chance for health researchers to use modern methods.

Research interests

  • Meta-analysis
  • Flexible modelling of quantitative covariates
  • Multiple imputation of missing data
  • Sensitivity analysis for biases
  • Quantile regression

At the Nutritional Epidemiology Unit I am investigating the relationship between life-style factors and health outcomes primarily based on large population based prospective cohorts.

I also work at the Unit of Biostatistics at IMM with Professor Matteo Bottai on quantile regression for the analysis of bounded outcomes, Laplace regression for uncensored and censored data, and imputation of missing values using a quantile approach.

Teaching experience

Over the last few years I have taught either as main instructor or as teaching assistant, several courses in biostatistics, epidemiology, and the statistical software Stata for a variety of participants (undergraduate, postgraduate, health professionals, clinicians, researchers) for over 1,000 hours.

  • Doctoral Programme in Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
  • Doctoral School in Epidemiology for clinicians, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
  • Research School for Family Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
  • Summer School of Modern Methods on Biostatistics and Epidemiology organized by Professors from Harvard School of Public Health and Karolinska Institutet in Italy.

Distinctions and awards

  • 2012 Young Scholar Award from Karolinska Institutet Strategic Program in Epidemiology
  • 2010 Young Scholar Award from Karolinska Institutet Strategic Program in Epidemiology
  • 2009 Torgny Wännström Prize for the best doctoral thesis in Sweden in the medical field of public health and/or work-related health or illness. Nominations submitted by the medical faculties of the Swedish universities and the Swedish Medical Society.
  • 2008 Best teacher for two consecutive years (2007, 2008) within the Postgraduate Education Program in Epidemiology at Karolinska Institutet.

Statistical software components

The statistical software components for Stata® that I develop are freely downloadable from the Stata server or from a large archive created by Boston College Department of Economics, USA.

Examples:

PhD students

Master student

Selected publications

Orsini N, Bellocco R, Sjölander A.

Doubly robust estimation in Generalized Linear Models.

Stata J. 2013. Vol. 13, Nr.1. pp. 185-205.

Orsini N.

Review of Flexible Parametric Survival Analysis Using Stata: Beyond the Cox Model by Patrick Royston and Paul C. Lambert.

Stata J. 2013. Vol. 13. Nr 1. pp. 212-216.

Rizzuto D, Orsini N, Qiu C, Wang HX, Fratiglioni L.

Lifestyle, social factors, and survival after age 75: population based study.

BMJ. 2012 Aug 29;345:e5568. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e5568.

Orsini N, Wolk A, Bottai M.

Evaluating percentiles of survival.

Epidemiology. 2012 Sep;23(5):770-1.

Orsini N, Bottai M.

Logistic quantile regression in Stata.

Stata Journal. 2011. Volume 11 Number 3: pp. 327-344.

Orsini N, Ruifeng L, Wolk A, Khudyakov P, Spiegelman D.

Meta-analysis for linear and non-linear dose-response relationships: examples, an evaluation of approximations, and software.

American Journal of Epidemiology. 2012; 175(1):66-73.

Larsson S, Orsini N.

Fish Consumption and the Risk of Stroke: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.

Stroke. 2011; 42(12):3621-3.

Larsson S, Orsini N.

Coffee consumption and risk of stroke: a dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies.

American Journal of Epidemiology, 2011. 174(9):993-1001.

Orsini N, Greenland S.

A procedure to tabulate and plot results after flexible modeling of a quantitative covariate.

Stata Journal. 2011. 11, Number 1, pp. 129.

Larsson SC, Orsini N, Wolk A.

Vitamin B6 and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies.

JAMA 2010. 17;303(11):1077-83.

Orsini N.

From floated to conventional confidence intervals for the relative risks based on published dose-response data.

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2010 Apr;98(1):90-93.

Orsini N, Bellocco R, Bottai M, Wolk A, Greenland S.

A tool for deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analysis of epidemiologic studies.

Stata Journal, 2008. 8(1), pp.29-48.

Larsson SC, Orsini N, Wolk A.

Processed meat consumption and stomach cancer risk: a meta-analysis.

J Natl Cancer Inst 2006. 98(15):1078-87.

Orsini N, Bellocco R, Greenland S

Generalized least squares for trend estimation of summarized dose-response data.

Stata Journal 2006, 6(1), pp.40-57


IMM